Prince Edward Island University. Royal Roads University. Saskatchewan Institute of Applied Science and Technology. Selkirk College. St. Francis Xavier University. Trent University. University of Ontario Institute of Technology. University of Waterloo. Vancouver Island University The School of Population and Public Health offers a research-oriented PhD program that enables students with a masters degree to advance their knowledge and skills in epidemiological and biostatistical methods. Students will further their research training by applying these methods to independent thesis research under the supervision of a faculty member UBC’s Department of Psychology is a top ranked research department in Canada and in the world. Our 58 faculty members and full-time graduate students and postdoctoral fellows conduct research across the spectrum of psychology, representing seven sub-disciplinary specializations: Behavioural Neuroscience, Clinical, Cognitive Science, Developmental,
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Thomas Clement Douglas PC CC SOM 20 October — 24 February was a Canadian politician who served as seventh premier of Saskatchewan from to and Leader of the New Democratic Party from to A Baptist minister, he was elected to the House of Commons of Canada in as a member of the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation CCF. He left federal politics to become Leader of the Saskatchewan Co-operative Commonwealth Federation and then the seventh Premier of Saskatchewan. His cabinet was the first democratic socialist government in North America and it introduced the continent's first single-payeruniversal health care program, university of saskatchewan phd thesis.
After setting up Saskatchewan's universal healthcare program, Douglas stepped down and ran to lead the newly formed federal New Democratic Party NDPthe successor party of the national CCF. He was elected as its first federal leader in Although Douglas never led the party to government, through much of his tenure the party held the balance of power in the House of Commons. He was noted as being the main opposition to the imposition of the War Measures Act during the October Crisis.
He resigned as leader the next year, but remained as a Member of Parliament until Douglas was awarded many honorary degrees, and a foundation was named for him and his political mentor M. Coldwell in Inhe was invested into the Order of Canadaand he became a member of Canada's Privy Council intwo years before his death. Ina CBC Television program named Tommy Douglas " The Greatest Canadian ", based on a Canada-wide, viewer-supported survey.
Thomas Clement Douglas was born in in CamelonFalkirkuniversity of saskatchewan phd thesis, Scotland, the son of Annie née Clement and Thomas Douglas, an iron moulder who fought in the Boer War.
Osteomyelitis set in and he underwent a number of operations in Scotland in an attempt to cure the condition. Later in Winnipeg, the osteomyelitis flared up again, and Douglas was sent to hospital. Doctors there told his parents his leg would have to be amputated; however, a well-known orthopedic surgeon took interest and agreed to treat him for free if his parents allowed medical students to observe. After several operations, Douglas's leg was saved, university of saskatchewan phd thesis.
This experience convinced him that health university of saskatchewan phd thesis should be free to all. Many years later, Douglas told an interviewer: "I felt that no boy should have university of saskatchewan phd thesis depend either for his leg or his life upon the ability of his parents to raise enough money to bring a first-class surgeon to his bedside.
During World War Ithe family went back to Glasgow. He university of saskatchewan phd thesis witnessed the RCMP shoot and kill one of the workers. This incident influenced Douglas later in life by cementing his commitment to protect fundamental freedoms in a Bill of Rights when he was Premier of Saskatchewan.
Inuniversity of saskatchewan phd thesis, at the age of 15, Douglas began an amateur career in boxing at the One Big Union gym in Winnipeg. InDouglas married Irma Dempsey, a music student at Brandon College. They had one daughter, actress Shirley Douglasand they later adopted a second daughter, university of saskatchewan phd thesis, Joan, who became a nurse. Actor Kiefer Sutherlandson of daughter Shirley and actor Donald Sutherlandis his grandson.
Douglas started elementary school in Winnipeg. He completed his elementary education after returning to Glasgow. He worked as a soap boy in a barber shop, university of saskatchewan phd thesis, rubbing lather into tough whiskers, then dropped out of high school at 13 after landing a job in a cork factory. The owner offered to pay Douglas's way through night school so that he could learn Portuguese and Spanishlanguages that would enable him to become a cork buyer.
However, the family returned to Winnipeg when the war ended and Douglas entered the printing university of saskatchewan phd thesis. He served a five-year apprenticeship and worked as a Linotype operator finally acquiring his journeyman 's papers, but decided to return to school to pursue his ambition to become an ordained minister. Inthe year-old Douglas enrolled at Brandon College, a Baptist school affiliated with McMaster University of saskatchewan phd thesisto finish high school and study theology.
During his six years at the college, he was influenced by the Social Gospel movement, which combined Christian principles with social reform.
Liberal -minded professors at Brandon encouraged students to question their fundamentalist religious beliefs. Christianity, university of saskatchewan phd thesis, they suggested, was just as concerned with the pursuit of social justice as it was with the struggle for individual salvation. Douglas took a course in socialism at Brandon and studied Greek philosophy. Both later became ministers of religion and prominent left-wing politicians.
Among other university of saskatchewan phd thesis, he became a champion debater, wrote for the school newspaper and participated in student government winning election as Senior Stickor president of the student body, university of saskatchewan phd thesis, in his final year.
Douglas financed his education at Brandon College by conducting Sunday services at several rural churches for 15 dollars a week. A shortage of ordained clergy forced smaller congregations to rely on student ministers.
Douglas reported later that he preached sermons advocating social reform and helping the poor: "[T]he Bible is like a bull fiddle you can play almost any tune you want on it. There he met a farmer's daughter named Irma Dempsey who would later become his wife. Douglas graduated from Brandon College inand completed his Master of Arts degree in sociology at McMaster University in His thesis, entitled The Problems of the Subnormal Familyendorsed eugenics.
Those deemed to be "subnormal", because of low intelligence, moral laxity, or venereal disease university of saskatchewan phd thesis be sent to state farms or camps; while those judged to be mentally defective or incurably diseased would be sterilized. Douglas rarely mentioned his thesis later in his life, and his government never enacted eugenics policies, even though two official reviews of Saskatchewan's mental health system recommended such a program when he became Premier and Minister of Health.
As Premier, Douglas opposed the adoption of eugenics laws. In the summer ofDouglas continued his studies in sociology at the University of Chicago. He never completed his PhD thesis, but was deeply disturbed by his field work in the Depression-era "jungles" or hobo camps where about 75, transients sheltered in lean-tos venturing out by day to beg or to steal.
Douglas interviewed men who once belonged to the American middle class—despondent bank clerks, lawyers and doctors. Douglas said later: "There were little soup kitchens run by the Salvation Army and the churches In the first half-hour they'd be cleaned out. After that there was nothing It was impossible to describe the hopelessness. Douglas said: "That experience soured me with absolutists I've no patience with people who want to sit back and talk about a blueprint for society and do nothing about it.
Two months after Douglas graduated from Brandon College, he married Irma Dempsey and the two moved to the small town of Weyburn, Saskatchewanwhere he became an ordained minister at the Calvary Baptist Church.
He was elected to the House of Commons of Canada in the federal election. During the September special House of Commons debate on entering the war, Douglas, who had visited Nazi Germany in and was disgusted by what he saw, supported going to war against Hitler. Woodsworthand stated his reasons:.
If you accept the completely absolutist position of the pacifist, then you are saying that you are prepared to allow someone else who has no such scruples to destroy all the values you've built up. This is what I used to argue with Mr. if you came to a choice between losing freedom of speech, religion, association, thought, and all the things that make life worth living, and resorting to force, you'd used force.
What you have internationally is what you have within a nation. You must have law and order, and you must have the necessary military means to enforce that law and order. Douglas and Coldwell's position was eventually adopted by the CCF National Council, but they also did not admonish Woodsworth's pacifist stand, and allowed him to put it forward in the House, university of saskatchewan phd thesis.
After the outbreak of World War II, Douglas enlisted in the wartime Canadian Army. If not for that ailment, he would likely have been with the regiment when its members were killed or captured at Hong Kong in December Despite being a federal Member of Parliament and not yet an MLADouglas was elected the leader of the Saskatchewan CCF in after successfully challenging the incumbent leader, George Hara Williamsbut did not resign from the House of Commons until 1 June As premier, Douglas attended university of saskatchewan phd thesis coronation of Queen Elizabeth II in June Douglas and the Saskatchewan CCF then went on to win five straight majority victories in all subsequent Saskatchewan provincial elections up to Most of his government's pioneering innovations came about during its first term, university of saskatchewan phd thesis, including:.
Douglas was the first head of any government in Canada to call for a constitutional bill of rights. This he did at a federal-provincial conference in Quebec City in January No one in attendance at the conference supported him in this. Ten years later, Premier Jean Lesage of Quebec joined with Douglas at a First Ministers' Conference in July in advocating for a constitutional bill of rights.
Thus, respectable momentum was given to the idea that finally came to fruition, on 17 Aprilwith the proclamation of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. Thanks to a booming postwar economy and the prudent financial management of provincial treasurer Clarence Finesthe Douglas government slowly paid off the huge public debt left by the previous Liberal government, and created a budget surplus for the Saskatchewan government. Coupled with a federal government promise in to give even more tax money for medical care, this paved the way for Douglas's most notable achievement, the introduction of university of saskatchewan phd thesis health care legislation in Douglas's number one concern was the creation of Medicare.
He introduced medical insurance reform in his first term, and gradually moved the province towards universal medicare near the end of his last term. In the summer ofSaskatchewan became the centre of a hard-fought struggle between the provincial government, the North American medical establishment, and the province's physicians, university of saskatchewan phd thesis, who brought things to a halt with the Saskatchewan doctors' strike. The doctors believed their best interests were not being met and feared a significant loss of income as well as government interference in medical care decisions even though Douglas agreed that his government would pay the going university of saskatchewan phd thesis for service that doctors charged.
The medical establishment claimed that Douglas would import foreign doctors to make his plan work and used racist images to try to scare the public. Douglas is widely known as the father of Medicare, but the Saskatchewan universal program was finally launched by his successor, Woodrow Lloydin Douglas stepped down as premier and as a member of the legislature the previous year, to lead the newly formed federal successor to the CCF, the New Democratic Party of Canada NDP.
The success of the province's public health care program was not lost on the federal government. Another Saskatchewan politician, newly elected Prime Minister John Diefenbakerdecreed in that any province seeking to introduce a university of saskatchewan phd thesis plan would receive 50 cents on the dollar from the federal government.
InDiefenbaker appointed Justice Emmett Hall —also of Saskatchewan, a noted jurist and Supreme Court Justice —to Chair a Royal Commission on the national health system—the Royal Commission on Health Services. Inuniversity of saskatchewan phd thesis, Justice Hall recommended a nationwide adoption of Saskatchewan's model of public health insurance, university of saskatchewan phd thesis.
Inthe Liberal minority government of Lester B. The adoption of public health care across Canada ended up being the work of three men with diverse political ideals — Douglas of the CCF, university of saskatchewan phd thesis, Diefenbaker of the Progressive Conservativesand Pearson of the Liberals.
The Canadian general election was a disaster for the CCF; [37] its caucus was reduced to eight, and party leader M. Coldwell lost his own seat. The CCF executive knew that their party was dying and needed radical change.
The CCF parliamentary caucus chose Hazen Argue as its new leader in the House.
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The intent of the Dean's Scholarship is to attract and recruit high-calibre students to the University of Saskatchewan. These are entrance awards only and are available to students are registering for the first time in a thesis or dissertation-based graduate program in January, May or September of at the University of Saskatchewan Online PhD degrees, also called ‘research doctorates’, are awarded in all fields as recognition for academic research that is publishable. This usually takes the form of a dissertation or single thesis that a committee of peers will examine and which the candidate then defends The University of Waterloo acknowledges that much of our work takes place on the traditional territory of the Neutral, Anishinaabeg and Haudenosaunee peoples. Our main campus is situated on the Haldimand Tract, the land granted to the Six Nations that includes six miles on each side of the Grand River
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